Showing posts with label basics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label basics. Show all posts
Saturday, March 25, 2017
Inter networking Overview Basics Of Networking Must Know
Inter networking Overview Basics Of Networking Must Know

Inter-networking overview
Point to Point configuration-
In point to point configuration A dedicated link exists between two devices.
Multi-point configuration-
In multi-point configuration more than two devices share a link. several devices are connected on a same link.
Topology-It is used to represent the physical arrangement of devices in the network.
There are two types of topology-
1) Physical topology-It refers to the arrangement of the devices in the network and the way they communicate with each other.
There are five types of physical topology-
1. Star topology
2. Bus topology
3. Tree topology
4. Mesh topology
5. Ring topology.
2) Logical topology-It represents the way the data is transferred from one device to the next.
Types of network-
Network is a group of systems connected to each other performs communications like data sharing, time management, security etc.
1) LAN-Local area network
LAN is spread over a small area,locally connected in 1 k.m.distance.Same transmission media and same bandwidth.
2) MAN-Metropolitan area network
MAN spread over 10-100 k.m. of distance. It is used to connect computers in two or more networks.
3) WAN-Wide area network
1.It is also called internet
2.It is a collection of different-different types of LANs
3.It ranges all over the world.
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